Person-First Language: A Partial Glossary of Disability Terms

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Author: University of New Hampshite, Institute on Disability

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We know that language shapes perceptions, so a small word choice can make a big difference in communicating attitudes towards people with disabilities and assumptions about the quality of their lives. Person- first language literally puts the person first instead of his or her disability. By referring to an individual as a person with a disability instead of a disabled person, you are providing an objective description instead of a label. While opinions differ on some words, this list offers preferred terms for many visible and invisible disabilities, illustrated with person-first language.

Program: Community Health

Submitted Date: Jun 12, 2017 | Modified Date: Sep 30, 2025

Primary Toolkit: Health and Disability Toolkit | Secondary Toolkit: N/A

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Institution Type: Academic,

Keywords: Cultural Competency, Workforce Development, Communications, Vulnerable Populations, Health & Disability

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